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Master of Research : ウィキペディア英語版 | Master of Research
In some Anglophone countries, the Master of Research degree is an advanced postgraduate research degree in a specific academic discipline. In some universities the conferred degree is called ''Master of Arts by Research'' or ''Master of Science by Research'' in a specific academic discipline of Science or Social Sciences. The degree Master of Research is usually abbreviated as ''MRes'', whereas the Master of Arts by Research is often abbreviated as ''MARes'' or ''MA(Res)'', while the Master of Science by Research is sometimes abbreviated as ''MSc(Res)'' or ''MScRes''. ==Background and purpose== Research Master's degrees are increasingly popular with a number of the Russell Group Universities such as Imperial College London, University College London, University of Manchester, Newcastle University, University of Liverpool and the University of London as well as in universities with significant art and design departments such as the Faculty of Arts (University of Brighton) and University of the Arts London. In most cases the degree is designed to prepare students for doctoral research.〔http://www.prospects.ac.uk/cms/ShowPage/Home_page/International_students/Step_by_step_guide/Understanding_the_UK_higher_education_system/p!epmleci〕 For universities with significant strengths in Practice-led research a research Master's degree preparation provides an opportunity for understanding the nature and potential of research study through, for example art and design practice. This type of course is also useful if one is considering a career in the commercial world where research is a key focus but a PhD is not specifically required. Additionally, if one is unsure whether a PhD is right or not, a Master of Research degree can give the useful experience of what studying for a doctorate might be like, whilst at the same time allowing the student to earn a valuable Master's level qualification. In the field of Medicine, the Master of Research degree programme is especially useful to those clinicians who wish to develop academic research skills, progress to PhD study or to enter competitive specialities such as Surgery or Public Health.
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